The World Bank was established in 1944, and is headquartered in Washington, D.C (USA).It is not a bank in the common sense; it is made up of two unique development
institutions owned by 187 member countries: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA). The IBRD aims to reduce poverty in middle-income and creditworthy poorer countries, while
IDA focuses on the world's poorest countries.
In corporation with others the World Bank provides low-interest loans, interest-free credits and grants to developing countries for a wide array of purposes that include investments in education,
health, public administration, infrastructure, financial and private sector development, agriculture and environmental and natural resource management.
Source: World Bank As
on date 11th May 2011.